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Smoking cessation with young people: the real world
Smoking cessation in adolescents: is it worth it?
Emma Croghan

Powerpoint Presentation

 

Abstract
This presentation will provide the results of a randomised trial of smoking cessation behavioural support for adolescents.

Background: two thirds of adolescents say they want to stop smoking, but there is limited evidence about the efficacy of providing such services.

Study design: A randomised controlled trial of a tailored group behavioural support programme for young people.

Population: adolescents aged 12 to 18 in South Staffordshire.

Methods: Facilitators were trained in both the delivery of a behavioural support programme and in the research methodology. Young people were recruited through a taster session, and informed consent was sought. Volunteers were allocated to an immediate or delayed arm. Volunteers allocated to the delayed arm were offered self help literature whilst on the waiting list. Smoking status information was gathered prior to the start of the course for both groups (immediate and delayed). It was then gathered following the immediate course for both groups.

Outcome: The primary outcome was the point prevalence of continuous 7-day abstinence from smoking, Co validated.

Results: Participants were twice as likely to quit with behavioural support as those who did not receive such a service (RR= 2.25 95% CI 1.17 to 4.32). They were also more likely to reduce consumption than those who did not receive the service.

Conclusions: Providing services specifically for young people results in more quitters than the natural quit rate.

Emma Croghan
South Staffs Health Authority PCT
ecconsultnow@aol.com

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